Rhodophyta-3
Life Modes
Porphyridium
sp.:
A unicellular species
Most species are
Autotrophs
.Some are
Epiphytes
while a few are
Endophytes
with Diatoms
.
Some are
Symbionts
and some are
Parasites
Class
Bangiophyceae
Growth Forms Bangiophyceae
Mostly
Marine
with a few freshwater species.
They include
Unicellular
and
Filamentous
species.
The latter range from
Uniseriate
to
Multiseriate
filaments.
They may be
Unbranched
or
Branched
,
Prostrate
or
Upright
Rhodochloron
is an example of a simple branched
Rhodochloron
filamentous morphology.
They may be
Monostromatic
(One Layer Thick) or
Polystromatic
(Many Layers)
The Most Advanced forms are called
Diffuse Foliose
and their Cells Divide in 2 - 3 Planes
Attachments
Polystromatic:Prostrate Form
They are attached to the substrate by a
Holdfast Cell
or a Group of
Rhizoidal Cells
at the base of the Thallus.